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Autonomy support, need satisfaction, and motivation for support among adults with intellectual disability: Testing a self-determination theory model

Frielink,N.
Schuengel,C.
Embregts,P.J.C.M.
Abstract
The tenets of self-determination theory as applied to support were tested with structural equation modelling for 186 people with ID with a mild to borderline level of functioning. The results showed that (a) perceived autonomy support was positively associated with autonomous motivation and with satisfaction of need for autonomy, relatedness, and competence; (b) autonomous motivation and need satisfaction were associated with higher psychological well-being; (c) autonomous motivation and need satisfaction statistically mediated the association between autonomy support and well-being; and (d) satisfaction of need for autonomy and relatedness was negatively associated with controlled motivation, whereas satisfaction of need for relatedness was positively associated with autonomous motivation. The self-determination theory provides insights relevant for improving support for people with intellectual disability.
Description
Date
2018
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Research Projects
Organizational Units
Journal Issue
Keywords
COMPETENCE, DEPRESSION, HEALTH, INTRINSIC MOTIVATION, MENTAL-RETARDATION, MILD, PEOPLE, PERSONALITY, QUALITY-OF-LIFE, STUDENTS, autonomous motivation, autonomy support, need satisfaction, self-determination theory
Citation
Frielink, N, Schuengel, C & Embregts, P J C M 2018, 'Autonomy support, need satisfaction, and motivation for support among adults with intellectual disability : Testing a self-determination theory model', American Journal on Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities, vol. 123, no. 1, pp. 33-49. https://doi.org/10.1352/1944-7558-123.1.33
License
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
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