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Midterm follow-up of quality of life following peripheral bypass surgery

Donker,J.M.
Te Slaa,A.
de Vries,J.
Ho,G.H.
Mulder,P.
van der Laan,L.
Abstract
Background Peripheral bypass surgery is an important treatment option for patients with peripheral arterial disease. Short-term results of quality of life (QoL) after peripheral bypass surgery showed an increase in QoL at 3 months. Little is known about QoL at more than 2 years of follow-up. This study was performed to analyze QoL at midterm follow-up, and overall survival after peripheral bypass surgery. Methods This study was part of a randomized control trial in which intermittent pneumatic compression was compared with compression stockings in the treatment of edema after bypass surgery. Patients completed a QoL questionnaire before surgery, 14 days and 3 months postoperatively, and at least 2 years after the original operation. A survival analysis was performed to calculate survival for patients who received both autologous and polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) bypass grafts. Results The original study consisted of 93 patients, and QoL midterm follow-up was achieved for 42. QoL scores at midterm follow-up were comparable to the preoperative baseline scores for both the autologous and the PTFE groups. Three-year survival rates were 75% and 54%, respectively. Conclusion Although peripheral bypass surgery significantly increased QoL 3 months after surgery, midterm follow-up showed a return to baseline scores. No significant difference was found in survival between patients in the autologous and PTFE groups.
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Date
2013
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Research Projects
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Donker, J M, Te Slaa, A, de Vries, J, Ho, G H, Mulder, P & van der Laan, L 2013, 'Midterm follow-up of quality of life following peripheral bypass surgery', Annals of Vascular Surgery, vol. 27, no. 8, pp. 1115-1123. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.avsg.2012.10.022
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