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A truth serum for non-Bayesians: Correcting proper scoring rules for risk attitudes

Offerman,T.J.S.
Sonnemans,J.
van de Kuilen,G.
Wakker,P.P.
Abstract
Proper scoring rules provide convenient and highly efficient tools for incentive-compatible elicitations of subjective beliefs. As traditionally used, however, they are valid only under expected value maximization. This paper shows how they can be generalized to modern (“non-expected utility”) theories of risk and ambiguity, yielding mutual benefits: users of scoring rules can benefit from the empirical realism of non-expected utility, and analysts of ambiguity attitudes can benefit from efficient measurements using proper scoring rules. An experiment demonstrates the feasibility of our generalization.
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Date
2009
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Research Projects
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Citation
Offerman, T J S, Sonnemans, J, van de Kuilen, G & Wakker, P P 2009, 'A truth serum for non-Bayesians : Correcting proper scoring rules for risk attitudes', Review of Economic Studies, vol. 76, no. 4, pp. 1461-1489.
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