Item

Salience of law enforcement

Dur,R.
Vollaard,Ben
Abstract
We conduct a field experiment to examine whether the deterrent effect of law enforcement depends on the salience of law enforcement activity. Our focus is on illegal disposal of household garbage in residential areas. At a random subset of 56 locations in a mid-sized city, law enforcement officers supplemented their regular enforcement activities by the practice of putting brightly-colored warning labels on illegally disposed garbage bags. This treatment made the existing enforcement activities suddenly much more apparent to residents. We find evidence for a substantial reduction in illegal disposal of garbage in response to the treatment.
Description
Date
2019-01
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Research Projects
Organizational Units
Journal Issue
Keywords
law enforcement, deterrence, perception, salience, disorder, C93 - Field Experiments, K42 - Illegal Behavior and the Enforcement of Law
Citation
Dur, R & Vollaard, B 2019, 'Salience of law enforcement', Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, vol. 93, pp. 208-220. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jeem.2018.11.011
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