Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Item

Mother and adolescent expressed emotion and adolescent internalizing and externalizing symptom development: A six-year longitudinal study

Hale,William W.
Crocetti,Elisabetta
Nelemans,Stefanie A.
Branje,Susan J. T.
van Lier,Pol A. C.
Koot,Hans M.
Meeus,W.H.J.
Abstract
In expressed emotion (EE) theory, it is held that high EE household environments enhance adolescent psychopathological distress. However, no longitudinal study has been conducted to examine if either the mother's EE or the adolescent's perception of EE predicts adolescent internalizing and externalizing symptom dimensions (an EE effect model) or vice versa (psychopathological effect model) together in one model. To unravel the reciprocal influences of maternal and adolescent perceived EE to adolescent internalizing and externalizing symptom dimensions, we tested two (i.e., one for internalizing and one for externalizing) cross-lagged panel models. In this study, it was found that both internalizing and externalizing symptom dimensions predicted the adolescent's perception of maternal EE as well as the mother's own rated EE criticism over time. The findings of this study should give both researchers and therapists a reason to reevaluate only using the EE effects model assumption in future EE studies.
Description
Date
2016
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Research Projects
Organizational Units
Journal Issue
Keywords
Adolescent, Expressed emotion, Externalizing symptoms, Internalizing symptoms, Longitudinal, Mother, GENERAL COMMUNITY, DISORDER SYMPTOMS, ANXIETY, LEVEL, CHILD, SCALE, PSYCHOPATHOLOGY, QUESTIONNAIRE, ASSOCIATIONS, DEPRESSION
Citation
Hale, W W, Crocetti, E, Nelemans, S A, Branje, S J T, van Lier, P A C, Koot, H M & Meeus, W H J 2016, 'Mother and adolescent expressed emotion and adolescent internalizing and externalizing symptom development : A six-year longitudinal study', European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, vol. 25, no. 6, pp. 615-624. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00787-015-0772-7
License
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Embedded videos