Do consumers benefit from national-brand listings by hard discounters?
Geyskens,Inge ; Deleersnyder,Barbara ; Dekimpe,Marnik ; Lin,P.
Geyskens,Inge
Deleersnyder,Barbara
Dekimpe,Marnik
Lin,P.
Abstract
Hard discounters are moving away from an almost exclusive private-label (PL) focus by adding a select set of big-name brands to their otherwise scanty assortments. However, to what extent consumers benefit from this strategy remains unclear. This study quantifies the consumer-welfare impact of adding a select set of leading national brands to hard discounter Lidl’s assortment in the German market. We rely on the economic concept of compensating variation, which reflects the consumer-welfare effect in monetary terms and captures the impact on consumer prices while accounting for consumers’ possible appreciation of more convenient access to big-name brands. Although hard discounters argue that adding big-name brands to their assortment benefits consumers, our results reveal unfavorable price developments, not just at the hard discounter but in the entire market. Importantly, impoverished consumers are hurt more severely, with a monetary loss due to the price increase across the 18 categories in our sample that is about five times larger than for the more affluent.
Description
Funding Information: The authors thank AiMark for providing the data, and gratefully appreciate the valuable suggestions by Gregory Leonard. They also extend their appreciation to the Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research (NWO) for financial assistance. Publisher Copyright: © 2023, The Author(s).
Date
2024-01
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Research Projects
Organizational Units
Journal Issue
Keywords
retailing, hard discounter, assortment decisions, consumer welfare, private labels
Citation
Geyskens, I, Deleersnyder, B, Dekimpe, M & Lin, P 2024, 'Do consumers benefit from national-brand listings by hard discounters?', Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, vol. 52, no. 1, pp. 97-118. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11747-023-00937-3
