The DSM-5 trait measure in a psychiatric sample of late adolescents and emerging adults: Structure, reliability, and validity
De Caluwé,E.A.L. ; Verbeke,Lize ; van Aken,Marcel A. G. ; van der Heijden,P.T. ; De Clercq,Barbara
De Caluwé,E.A.L.
Verbeke,Lize
van Aken,Marcel A. G.
van der Heijden,P.T.
De Clercq,Barbara
Abstract
The inclusion of a dimensional trait model of personality pathology in DSM-5 creates new opportunities for research on developmental antecedents of personality pathology. The traits of this model can be measured with the Personality Inventory for DSM-5 (PID-5), initially developed for adults, but also demonstrating validity in adolescents. The present study adds to the growing body of literature on the psychometrics of the PID-5, by examining its structure, validity, and reliability in 187 psychiatric-referred late adolescents and emerging adults. PID-5, Big Five Inventory, and Kidscreen self-reports were provided, and 88 non-clinical matched controls completed the PID-5. Results confirm the PID-5's five-factor structure, indicate adequate psychometric properties, and underscore the construct and criterion validity, showing meaningful associations with adaptive traits and quality of life. Results are discussed in terms of the PID-5's applicability in vulnerable populations who are going through important developmental transition phases, such as the step towards early adulthood.
Description
Geen affiliatie met TiU
Date
2019
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Research Projects
Organizational Units
Journal Issue
Keywords
5-FACTOR MODEL, ABNORMAL-PERSONALITY, DIMENSIONAL MODELS, DISORDERS, FACETS, INVENTORY, MALADAPTIVE PERSONALITY-TRAITS, PATHOLOGICAL PERSONALITY, PID-5, PSYCHOMETRIC PROPERTIES
Citation
De Caluwé, E A L, Verbeke, L, van Aken, M A G, van der Heijden, P T & De Clercq, B 2019, 'The DSM-5 trait measure in a psychiatric sample of late adolescents and emerging adults : Structure, reliability, and validity', Journal of Personality Disorders, vol. 33, no. 1, pp. 101-118. https://doi.org/10.1521/pedi_2018_32_333
